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stacked and held in the position even                                  superficial layer of creating certain
        in bad road conditions and increase the                                specifications around safety. Today
        longevity of the vehicle in low costs.                                 we have seen such incidents and they
           He added, “When it comes to the                                     are not isolated and these incidents
        safety and security of our systems,                                    occurred because safety has not been
        some of them are inbuilt and some                                      embedded into the conceptualization of
        we are looking at added, off-the-shelf                                 the vehicle. Today when we talk about
        as well as completely new different                                    EV, safety is required at a component
        vehicles. While there have been several                                level and a sub-component level, and
        improvements which have happened in         Prasad Sreeram             cell level, many of which have to be
        the passenger segment, not so much          COGOS Technologies         done at the design level. Being a young
        has happened in the goods segment. We                                  OEM, safety plays a major role and
        started researching certain technologies                               we are working towards it with the
        that would improve the overall                                         various partners that we have across
        experience but would also reduce the                                   the components to build safety in at
        cost of commercial goods vehicles”.                                    every level. Whether it is a charger,
           Highlighting the importance of                                      cell, battery packs, and various other
        technological, commercial, and safety                                  components that are involved- we need
        standpoint in the new automotive                                       to pay attention to everything. That’s
        revolution- which is the EV space,                                     where the safety commitment needs
        Krishnamurthy. K, a noted management                                   to be demonstrated very vocally in the
        consultant who moderated the panel                                     market, as customer awareness has to
        also spoke about how a Design Failure                                  come in through the safety angle.”
        Mode and Effect Analysis (DFMEA)                                         Highlighting how localization in
        should be sought for their designs by       Akshay Singhal             the product designs needs to factor
        industry players from relevant bodies         Log 9 Materials          in Indian conditions like family size,
        before a vehicle is launched so that the                               load-carrying capacities, and road
        safety aspect of the design is in check.                               conditions, Anirudh Ravi Narayanan,
           Akshay Singhal, founder & CEO,                                      co-founder & CEO, Boom Motors spoke
        Log 9 Materials said, “Safety has to be                                about how he spoke to hundreds of
        fundamentally built into the technology.                               people and understood failures in the
        We can only finetune it with added                                     EV space before starting his venture.
        software layers or added sensing and                                   He said, “We spoke to hundreds of
        protection. But if we are trying to force-                             people operating in this space. EVs
        fit a technology that is not inherently                                make sense on paper, but then in
        reliable in the conditions that we have,                               reality there were so many failures that
        then there will always be a significant                                came up, that adoption is still lower
        risk when the vehicle is running on the                                than 1 percent. There are hundreds of
        ground and that's what we are seeing          Deepak MV                OEM’s who are buying vehicles from
        in the EV scenario. A lot of events don't          ETrio               China, putting their label on them,
        even get highlighted in the media.                                     and selling them in India. In China,
        For example, this Okinawa scooter                                      only two people may ride a bike as
        exploded and caught fire, and a pure                                   opposed to India, so the load is not
        EV scooter caught fire and they were                                   something the vehicle is used to. Then
        not even being driven or charged- they                                 the potholes could break the chassis
        were just standing in the sun. So these                                and during monsoons, the dealers
        batteries are not meant for these sorts                                told me how vehicles will be lining
        of climatic conditions, they not only have                             up for servicing and that in summer
        degradation issues but they have safety                                the battery catches fire. They told me
        issues. So rather than force-fitting and                               that sometimes the wires melt if you
        artificially creating that sense of safety                             try to climb because they don't use
        and reliability which will fail one day and                            high-quality wires in these vehicles.
        blow up, inherently the vehicle has to be                              So safety is necessary because there
        safe. And then on top of that, you make   Anirudh Ravi Narayanan       are so many start-ups popping up in
        sensors, fail-safe mechanisms and all."        Boom Motors             the EV space, the discipline of doing
           Deepak MV, co-founder & CEO,                                        a DFMEA is very important and safety
        Etrio said, “Safety has to be in the                                   must be given the first priority among
        design DNA, it cannot be like a                                        everything else.”


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