Page 31 - ITLN March - April 2022 issue
P. 31

and most of the inspection happens
                                                                               there. With respect to the phytosanitary
                                                                               certification, the protocol varies from
                                                                               country to country," Mappillai shares.
                                                                                 According to the APEDA's data
                                                                               for FY 2020-21, Bangalore Airport is
                                                                               the leading airport for flower exports
                                                                               in India and for the handling of
                                                                               perishables. One out of every 3 flowers
                                                                               exported from India is shipped through
                                                                               BIAL today. Earlier this month, in lieu
                                                                               of Valentine's Day, it facilitated 515,000
                                                                               kgs of roses to 25 international and
                                                                               domestic destinations compared to
                                                                               270,000 kgs shipped in 2021.
                                                                                 Further, around 200,000 kgs (~7.3
                                                                               million stems) were exported to
                                                                               international destinations this year
                                                                               compared to last year's 170,000
                                                                               kgs, as per data shared by BIAL. A
                                                                               spokesperson from BIAL told ITLN
                                                                               that flowers make up a 3-4% share
                                                                               of the overall perishables that move
                                                                               from Bangalore Airport. The Plant
                                                                               Quarantine Inspection and Certification
                                                                               facility at the BIAL terminal also enables
                                                                               seamless and faster transit of flowers.
                                                                               With such seamless transfers and
                                                                               digitalization, processes are geared
                                                                               in such a way that all farm-fresh
                                                                               commodities reportedly reach their
                                                                               destinations within 24 hours of harvest.
                                                                                 "While pharma shipments need to
                                                                               be stored in accurate temperatures,
                                                                               flowers need a cold chain and need to
                                                                               be in a mild to moderate temperature.
                                                                               The temperature needed for roses is
                                                                               between 2-5 degrees. The cool port
                                                                               which is a temperature-regulated
                                                                               infrastructure at BIAL is the only facility
                                                                               that the flowers go through from where
                                                                               they are shipped within 24 hours from
                                                                               when they arrive at the airport. Our
        Japan or New Zealand who is our man   At the airport                   operational efficiency ensures that all
        on the ground. He then processes    A far cry from yesteryears, the current   processes including the customs and
        them and puts them in wet packs     scenario is such that every facility is   plant quarantine approvals are done
        and from there they go into auctions   present at BIAL including customs   quickly within our premises and it is
        and to supermarkets or malls. Each   clearance and X-ray. "Now the truck   very easy to process it. After the initial
        market has different systems and    gets unloaded straight into the cold   clearances, the customs also gives the
        these roses sell at different prices   room/ cool port which has a holding   flowers 'priority clearance' within 24
        based on that. Roses are a perishable   temperature and after the official   hours from when we receive it - which is
        product and one of the most         procedures, it goes into a room where it   key," said a spokesperson from BIAL.
        perishable of most perishables. We   is maintained at 2 degrees. The X-rays
        don't have tomorrows! Earlier we used   and phytosanitary certification is done   Pandemic casts a shadow
        to supply roses to various markets,   there. Earlier the phytosanitary had an   However, since 2020, the Coronavirus
        but now we concentrate on Japan and   office in a different building but now they   pandemic has also affected the
        New Zealand."                       have a permanent centre at the airport   perishables sector which is struggling


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