Page 35 - ITLN November - December 2024
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warehousing solutions now integrate   and performance across India’s
                                           Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and   varied climate,” says Nadamani of
                                           artificial intelligence to optimise space   Ecom Express.
                                           utilisation, reduce waste, and minimise   The path ahead is clear –
                                           environmental impact. Companies are   sustainability in supply chains is not only
                                           implementing rainwater harvesting   an environmental necessity but also a
                                           systems, green building materials, and   key competitive advantage. Government
                                           natural ventilation techniques to create   initiatives, such as the Production
                                           eco-friendly logistics spaces. Intelligent   Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for
                                           climate control systems use predictive   electric vehicles and renewable energy,
                                           algorithms to manage temperature and   are driving the transition forward.
                                           humidity, reducing energy consumption   Additionally, the digital transformation
                                           while maintaining optimal storage   in Indian logistics is playing a crucial
                                           conditions for various goods. Waste   role in advancing sustainability efforts.
                                           management has also become a      Advanced route optimisation algorithms
                                           critical focus, with modern warehouses   are enabling companies to cut fuel
                                           implementing comprehensive recycling   consumption by up to 20%, while IoT
                                           programmes, converting organic waste   sensors and real-time tracking systems
                                           into compost, and developing closed-  are minimising waste through improved
                                           loop systems that minimise the overall   inventory management.
        Ecom Express's electric 3-wheeler   environmental footprint.
        shipment delivery vehicle                                            Economic benefits of going green
                                           Challenges and future outlook     The business case for sustainable
        (FMCG), manufacturing, engineering,   Despite progress, challenges remain.   supply chains is becoming
        procurement, and construction      The high initial cost of sustainable   increasingly clear. According to
        (EPC), and pharmaceuticals, are    technologies, the fragmented nature   Wipro, companies can reduce costs
        progressively adopting integrated   of the Indian logistics sector, and   by 20-30% by transitioning to a
        packaging solutions.               infrastructure gaps continue to   sustainable supply chain. Additionally,
           The integration of technology into   pose challenges. “One of the key   sustainable practices are opening
        packaging is a major game-changer.   challenges we face at Ecom Express   doors to international markets
        Smart packaging solutions, like QR   is the infrastructure limitations,   where environmental credentials
        codes and NFC technology, enable   especially regarding the availability   are prerequisites for business
        brands to connect with consumers,   and accessibility of recyclable   partnerships. The potential for
        offer product information, and     materials for packaging. While we   creating new revenue streams through
        enhance the overall customer       have made significant strides with   innovative sustainable solutions,
        experience, it mentions.           green packaging, switching to eco-  coupled with government incentives
                                           friendly alternatives for plastic seals,   and tax benefits for green investments,
        Warehouse sustainability           canvas bags, and flyers, the initial   makes sustainability a strategic
        Modern warehousing in India is     cost of sourcing these materials can   economic opportunity. Sustainable
        undergoing its green revolution. Solar   be high. Similarly, integrating electric   supply chains can create opportunities
        panels now power multiple fulfilment   and CNG vehicles into our fleet   for new partnerships.
        centres across the country. Advanced   involves managing maintenance    The Indian government's National
                                                                             Logistics Policy, launched in 2022, has
                                                                             created frameworks for public-private
                                                                             partnerships in developing green
                                                                             logistics infrastructure.
                                                                                The journey toward sustainable
                                                                             supply chains in India is gathering
                                                                             momentum, driven by a combination
                                                                             of environmental necessity, economic
                                                                             opportunity, and technological
                                                                             innovation. For India's logistics
                                                                             sector, the path forward is clear –
                                                                             sustainability is not just about being
                                                                             green, it's about being future-ready.
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        www.itln.in                                                                       November - December 2024
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